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Three dimensional CT analysis of facial asymmetry

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À±¼÷ÀÚ ( Yoon Suk-Ja ) - Àü³²´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é¹æ»ç¼±Çб³½Ç
ÀÓȸÁ¤ ( Lim Hoi-Jeong ) - Àü³²´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ±³Á¤Çб³½Ç
°­º´Ã¶ ( Kang Byung-Cheol ) - Àü³²´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é¹æ»ç¼±Çб³½Ç
ȲÇý³² ( Hwang Hye-Nam ) - Àü³²´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ±³Á¤Çб³½Ç

Abstract


Purpose : This study aimed to identify the range of normal facial asymmetry using three-dimensional CT and to develop a simple method of diagnosis of facial asymmetry.

Materials and Methods : Twenty eight adults with normal occlusion (16 males and 12 females; mean age 24 years and 1 month) were selected, whose faces were assessed to be symmetric by an orthodontist. Three-dimensional
reconstructions were obtained utilizing spiral CT scans and an oral and maxillofacial radiologist evaluated nineteen anatomic landmarks in three-dimensional coordinates. Facial asymmetry index of each landmark was caluculated.

Results : The range of normal facial asymmetry of each landmark was identified using mean and standard deviation of facial asymmetry index.

Conclusions : The range of normal facial asymmetry identified in this study may be used as a diagnostic standard for facial asymmetry analysis. (Korean J Oral Maxillofac Radiol 2007; 37 : 45-51)

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Tomography Spiral Computed;Facial Asymmetry;Standards

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KCI
KoreaMed